Colombia’s most beautiful colonial cities: an unforgettable cultural route
Colombia is a country where history is not hidden in museums: it is lived in the streets, in its squares, in the architecture that has withstood centuries. For those looking for trips that combine culture, architectural beauty and authenticity, touring the most emblematic colonial cities is a unique experience.
From the Caribbean coast to the Andes, here is a route that will transport you to the heart of Colombian history:
Cartagena de Indias: jewel of the Caribbean and World Heritage Site
Founded in 1533, Cartagena de Indias is perhaps the most dazzling example of Spanish colonial architecture in the Americas. Its walled historic center, declared a World Heritage Site by the United Nations, is a UNESCOThe city offers a spectacle of cobblestone streets, houses with flowered balconies, lively squares and majestic churches.
Cartagena is not only fascinating for its beauty: here every corner tells stories of trade, resistance, faith and cultural mixing. From the imposing walls to the smallest details such as the door knockersthe city offers an immersive experience in time.
Villa de Leyva: a trip to the sixteenth century in the highlands
Located a few hours from Bogota, Villa de Leyva is a jewel frozen in time. Founded in 1572, its cobblestone Plaza Mayor – one of the largest in Latin America – is the center of an urban complex that has remained practically intact since colonial times.
Its streets, its white houses with red tiles and its quiet atmosphere invite you to walk leisurely, enjoying museums, craft workshops, vineyards and natural landscapes. Villa de Leyva is ideal for those seeking a combination of culture, nature and serenity.
Barichara: poetry made stone
Barichara, in the department of Santander, is considered by many to be “the most beautiful town in Colombia”. Its cobblestone streets, whitewashed houses, centuries-old churches and the surrounding mountainous landscape create an almost cinematographic atmosphere.
The town preserves its original 18th century layout and has been the setting for international films and productions. In addition to its architectural beauty, Barichara invites experiences such as walks along the Camino Real to Guane, handmade paper workshops and local art.
Popayán: Colombia’s white city
Popayán, known as “The White City” because of the color of its colonial facades, is located in the southwest of the country. Founded in 1537, it was one of the most important political, religious and cultural centers of the viceroyalty.
Popayán stands out for the elegance of its architecture, its historical churches, its Holy Week -recognized by the UNESCO UNESCO and its gastronomic tradition, one of the richest in Colombia. An ideal destination for those who wish to delve into history, spirituality and culture.
Santa Cruz de Mompox: a treasure stopped in time
On the banks of the majestic Magdalena River, Santa Cruz de Mompox preserves the spirit of the colonial period like few other cities. Founded in 1537, it was an important commercial and artisan center during the colony, especially known for its filigree goldsmithing.
The historic center of Mompox, declared a World Heritage Site by the UNESCOis a spectacle of baroque churches, silent squares and mansions that seem to float in time.
Gabriel García Márquez found here the inspiration for part of his literary universe.
A route for time travel
Exploring Colombia’s colonial cities is more than a sightseeing tour: it is a journey to the soul of the country, to its deepest roots and to the beauty that has stood the test of time. Each city offers a unique experience: the Caribbean energy of Cartagena, the serenity of Villa de Leyva, the poetry of Barichara, the solemnity of Popayan and the suspended magic of Mompox. Together, they form an unforgettable cultural route for travelers looking for more than just scenery: they seek history, heritage and authenticity.
#MustiqueHotels invites you to begin this tour in Cartagena, where you can stay in restored colonial houses that capture the essence of Caribbean history, art and hospitality.
Discover Colombia. Live its history.










